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Working with Plugins

Our plugin implementation is based off of eslint's plugin implementation; Each plugin is an npm module with a name in the format of commitlint-plugin-<plugin-name>, such as commitlint-plugin-jquery. You can also use scoped packages in the format of @<scope>/commitlint-plugin-<plugin-name> such as @jquery/commitlint-plugin-jquery.

Rules in Plugins

Plugins can expose additional rules for use in commitlint. To do so, the plugin must export a rules object containing a key-value mapping of rule ID to rule. The rule ID does not have to follow any naming convention (so it can just be dollar-sign, for instance).

js
export default {
  rules: {
    'dollar-sign': function (parsed, when, value) {
      // rule implementation ...
    },
  },
};

To use the rule in commitlint, you would use the unprefixed plugin name, followed by a slash, followed by the rule name. So if this plugin were named commitlint-plugin-myplugin, then in your configuration you'd refer to the rule by the name myplugin/dollar-sign. Example: "rules": {"myplugin/dollar-sign": 2}.

Peer Dependency

To make clear that the plugin requires commitlint to work correctly you have to declare commitlint as a peerDependency in your package.json. The plugin support was introduced in commitlint version 7.6.0. Ensure the peerDependency points to @commitlint 7.6.0 or later.

json
{
  "peerDependencies": {
    "@commitlint/lint": ">=7.6.0"
  }
}

Share Plugins

In order to make your plugin available to the community you have to publish it on npm.

Recommended keywords:

  • commitlint
  • commitlintplugin

Add these keywords into your package.json file to make it easy for others to find.

Local Plugins

In case you want to develop your plugins locally without the need to publish to npm, you can send declare your plugins inside your project locally. Please be aware that you can declare only one local plugin.

Usage Example

js
export default {
  rules: {
    'hello-world-rule': [2, 'always'],
  },
  plugins: [
    {
      rules: {
        'hello-world-rule': ({subject}) => {
          const HELLO_WORLD = 'Hello World';
          return [
            subject.includes(HELLO_WORLD),
            `Your subject should contain ${HELLO_WORLD} message`,
          ];
        },
      },
    },
  ],
};
bash
> echo "feat: random subject" | commitlint # fails
> echo "feat: Hello World" | commitlint # passes

Further Reading